canalhandia/src/main/java/dev/marcospaulo/curiosidades/Curiosidades.java

package dev.marcospaulo.curiosidades;

import net.kyori.adventure.text.Component;
import net.kyori.adventure.text.event.ClickEvent;
import net.kyori.adventure.text.event.HoverEvent;
import net.kyori.adventure.text.format.NamedTextColor;
import net.kyori.adventure.text.format.TextDecoration;
import net.kyori.adventure.text.serializer.plain.PlainTextComponentSerializer;
import org.bukkit.Bukkit;
import org.bukkit.NamespacedKey;
import org.bukkit.entity.Player;
import org.bukkit.event.EventHandler;
import org.bukkit.event.Listener;
import org.bukkit.event.player.PlayerJoinEvent;
import org.bukkit.persistence.PersistentDataType;
import org.bukkit.plugin.java.JavaPlugin;
import org.bukkit.scheduler.BukkitTask;

import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.UUID;

public final class Curiosidades extends JavaPlugin implements Listener {

    private final Random random = new Random();
    private final Map<UUID, Long> lastFeatured = new HashMap<>();
    private final Deque<String> recentFacts = new ArrayDeque<>();

    private Settings settings;
    private NamespacedKey optOutKey;
    private BukkitTask timerTask;
    private int nextSessionId = 1;
    private ReactionSession active;

    @Override
    public void onEnable() {
        saveDefaultConfig();
        settings = new Settings(this);
        optOutKey = new NamespacedKey(this, "opt_out");

        CuriosidadeCommand command = new CuriosidadeCommand(this);
        if (getCommand("curiosidade") != null) {
            getCommand("curiosidade").setExecutor(command);
            getCommand("curiosidade").setTabCompleter(command);
        }
        getServer().getPluginManager().registerEvents(this, this);
        rescheduleTimer();

        getLogger().info("Curiosidades ativo — modo " + settings.mode()
                + (settings.mode().firesOnTimer()
                ? " (intervalo de " + settings.intervalMinutes() + " min)" : ""));
    }

    @Override
    public void onDisable() {
        if (active != null) {
            active.hide();
        }
    }

    Settings settings() {
        return settings;
    }

    /** Starts, stops or restarts the repeating announcement task to match the mode. */
    void rescheduleTimer() {
        if (timerTask != null) {
            timerTask.cancel();
            timerTask = null;
        }
        if (!settings.mode().firesOnTimer()) {
            return;
        }
        long ticks = settings.intervalMinutes() * 60L * 20L;
        timerTask = getServer().getScheduler().runTaskTimer(this, () -> announceRandom(null), ticks, ticks);
    }

    // --- announcing ---------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Announces one curiosity.
     *
     * @param subject who to talk about, or null to pick a random eligible player
     * @return false if there was nobody eligible or nothing notable to say
     */
    boolean announceRandom(Player subject) {
        if (subject == null) {
            List<Player> candidates = new ArrayList<>();
            for (Player player : Bukkit.getOnlinePlayers()) {
                if (isEligible(player)) {
                    candidates.add(player);
                }
            }
            if (candidates.isEmpty()) {
                return false;
            }
            subject = candidates.get(random.nextInt(candidates.size()));
        }

        List<Fact> facts = CuriosityFactory.facts(subject, settings);
        if (facts.isEmpty()) {
            return false;
        }

        // Prefer a fact that has not been announced recently; fall back to any.
        List<Fact> fresh = new ArrayList<>(facts);
        fresh.removeIf(fact -> recentFacts.contains(plain(fact.text())));
        Fact chosen = (fresh.isEmpty() ? facts : fresh).get(random.nextInt(
                (fresh.isEmpty() ? facts : fresh).size()));

        remember(chosen);
        lastFeatured.put(subject.getUniqueId(), System.currentTimeMillis());
        broadcast(subject, chosen.text());
        return true;
    }

    private void remember(Fact fact) {
        recentFacts.addLast(plain(fact.text()));
        while (recentFacts.size() > settings.noRepeat()) {
            recentFacts.removeFirst();
        }
    }

    private static String plain(Component component) {
        return PlainTextComponentSerializer.plainText().serialize(component);
    }

    /** True if the player can currently be the subject of an announcement. */
    boolean isEligible(Player player) {
        if (isOptedOut(player) || player.hasPermission("curiosidades.isento")) {
            return false;
        }
        Long last = lastFeatured.get(player.getUniqueId());
        if (last == null) {
            return true;
        }
        long cooldownMillis = settings.cooldownMinutes() * 60_000L;
        return System.currentTimeMillis() - last >= cooldownMillis;
    }

    /** Builds the message for {@code subject} without broadcasting it. */
    Component render(Player subject, Component fact) {
        return Component.text("[Curiosidade] ", NamedTextColor.GOLD, TextDecoration.BOLD)
                .append(Component.text("Sabia que o ", NamedTextColor.WHITE)
                        .decoration(TextDecoration.BOLD, false))
                .append(Component.text(subject.getName(), NamedTextColor.GREEN)
                        .decoration(TextDecoration.BOLD, false))
                .append(Component.text(" ", NamedTextColor.WHITE).decoration(TextDecoration.BOLD, false))
                .append(fact.decoration(TextDecoration.BOLD, false))
                .append(Component.text("?", NamedTextColor.WHITE).decoration(TextDecoration.BOLD, false));
    }

    private void broadcast(Player subject, Component fact) {
        if (active != null) {
            active.hide();
            active = null;
        }
        Bukkit.broadcast(render(subject, fact));

        if (!settings.reactionsEnabled()) {
            return;
        }
        ReactionSession session = new ReactionSession(nextSessionId++, settings.reactions());
        active = session;
        Bukkit.broadcast(buttons(session));
        session.show();
        getServer().getScheduler().runTaskLater(this, () -> {
            session.hide();
            if (active == session) {
                active = null;
            }
        }, settings.reactionWindowSeconds() * 20L);
    }

    /** The clickable reaction row. Counts are frozen at send time; the boss bar is live. */
    private Component buttons(ReactionSession session) {
        Component row = Component.text("                 ");
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : settings.reactions().entrySet()) {
            row = row.append(Component.text(entry.getValue() + "  ", NamedTextColor.YELLOW)
                    .clickEvent(ClickEvent.runCommand(
                            "/curiosidade reagir " + session.id() + " " + entry.getKey()))
                    .hoverEvent(HoverEvent.showText(
                            Component.text("Clique para reagir com " + entry.getValue(),
                                    NamedTextColor.GRAY))));
        }
        return row;
    }

    ReactionSession activeSession() {
        return active;
    }

    // --- events -------------------------------------------------------------

    @EventHandler
    public void onJoin(PlayerJoinEvent event) {
        Player player = event.getPlayer();
        if (active != null) {
            active.showTo(player);
        }
        if (!settings.mode().firesOnJoin() || !isEligible(player)) {
            return;
        }
        // Delayed so the curiosity lands after the join message rather than racing it.
        getServer().getScheduler().runTaskLater(this, () -> {
            if (player.isOnline()) {
                announceRandom(player);
            }
        }, settings.joinDelaySeconds() * 20L);
    }

    // --- per-player opt out -------------------------------------------------

    boolean isOptedOut(Player player) {
        Byte value = player.getPersistentDataContainer().get(optOutKey, PersistentDataType.BYTE);
        return value != null && value == 1;
    }

    void setOptedOut(Player player, boolean optedOut) {
        player.getPersistentDataContainer()
                .set(optOutKey, PersistentDataType.BYTE, (byte) (optedOut ? 1 : 0));
    }

    void clearCooldowns() {
        lastFeatured.clear();
    }

    void clearHistory() {
        recentFacts.clear();
    }
}