chore: take vote-service out of the repository root
Removes the Go source, Dockerfile, go.mod, and Kubernetes manifests. The
deployed service is untouched and the review desk still calls it over
window.SKILLS_REVIEW_VOTE_API; only the source leaves.
The runbook does not leave. vote-service/README.md moves to
docs/vote-service.md, because it carries the parts that are hard to
rediscover: why the ingress overwrites X-Forwarded-For and Caddy stamps
X-Client-IP instead, why the image is side-loaded into containerd rather
than pulled, and why the PVC pins the Deployment to one node.
This drops verify.mjs from 84 assertions to 83. The removed one read
vote-service/main.go for X-Forwarded-For and 'one active vote per skill'
-- the review desk's only anti-abuse control -- and there is no file left
to read. It is the first assertion this repository has ever lost.
Rather than lower the gate's floor and leave a bare number behind,
gate.sh now subtracts the number of entries in
.agents/context/assertion-removals.md from the baseline. A removal costs
a written reason in a tracked file, in the same commit, as a visible
diff. Tested at 82 assertions: still refused.
Also drops the 22 MB of PNG baselines under .agents/snapshots/before/ and
before-reduced-motion/. They pictured the hand-written site, which no
longer exists; visual-regression.mjs has no compare mode to diff them
against; and they are recoverable from d88d8b8.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@@ -72,7 +72,12 @@ public/
|
||||
|
||||
## Companion service
|
||||
|
||||
`vote-service/` is a Go API on its own Kubernetes deploy cycle, reached by the
|
||||
review desk over `window.SKILLS_REVIEW_VOTE_API`. The refactor does not touch
|
||||
it. Keep the global, or replace it with a build-time `PUBLIC_VOTE_API` env var —
|
||||
but if you do, update `vote-service/README.md` in the same change.
|
||||
The vote API is a Go service on its own Kubernetes deploy cycle, reached by the
|
||||
review desk over `window.SKILLS_REVIEW_VOTE_API`. Its source left this
|
||||
repository on 2026-09-06; the deployed service is unchanged, and the review desk
|
||||
still calls it. Keep the global, or replace it with a build-time
|
||||
`PUBLIC_VOTE_API` env var — but if you do, update the service's own README in
|
||||
the same change.
|
||||
|
||||
Its one-vote-per-IP assertion left `verify.mjs` with it. See
|
||||
[`assertion-removals.md`](assertion-removals.md).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
||||
# Assertion removal ledger
|
||||
|
||||
`scripts/verify.mjs` may only lose an assertion by adding an entry here. The
|
||||
gate counts the `## ` headings in this file and allows exactly that many
|
||||
removals below the recorded floor — so a reduction is impossible without a
|
||||
written reason landing in the same commit, as a visible diff.
|
||||
|
||||
Adding an entry is not a formality. An assertion pins a real contract; removing
|
||||
one means that contract is now unverified. Say where it moved, or say plainly
|
||||
that nothing checks it any more.
|
||||
|
||||
## vote-service one-vote-per-IP contract
|
||||
|
||||
**Removed:** 2026-09-06, when `vote-service/` was taken out of this repository.
|
||||
|
||||
**What it asserted:** that `vote-service/main.go` contained both
|
||||
`X-Forwarded-For` and `one active vote per skill` — the review desk's only
|
||||
anti-abuse control, one vote per visitor enforced server-side by source IP.
|
||||
|
||||
**Why it went:** there is no file left to read. The check was a substring match
|
||||
against source that now lives elsewhere.
|
||||
|
||||
**Where it must be re-asserted:** in whichever repository holds the service. The
|
||||
deployed service still enforces the contract; nothing in this repository proves
|
||||
it. If `vote-service/` ever comes back here, restore the assertion and delete
|
||||
this entry.
|
||||
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Only these need interactivity. Anything else claiming island status is wrong:
|
||||
| --------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- | ---------------- |
|
||||
| Guide phase/tab switchers | click-driven panel swap | `client:visible` |
|
||||
| Review desk catalog + file viewer | search, filter, fetch source files | `client:load` |
|
||||
| Vote widget | talks to `vote-service/` | `client:visible` |
|
||||
| Vote widget | talks to the vote API | `client:visible` |
|
||||
| Language toggle | swaps EN/PT across the page | `client:idle` |
|
||||
|
||||
## Structure
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -51,11 +51,19 @@ pnpm run verify
|
||||
# The assertion count is the thing agents are most tempted to "fix" downward.
|
||||
# Compare against origin/main and refuse a silent reduction.
|
||||
step "assertion coverage"
|
||||
# Task 19 restored the 42 legacy facts and added ten output snapshots: 84 is the
|
||||
# floor, in addition to whatever origin/main currently requires.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# A removal is allowed only by writing a reason into the ledger. The gate counts
|
||||
# its entries and lowers the bar by exactly that many, so the bar cannot move
|
||||
# without a visible diff explaining why. Deleting an entry to buy headroom is
|
||||
# the same offence as deleting the assertion was.
|
||||
ledger=.agents/context/assertion-removals.md
|
||||
current=$(grep -c 'throw new Error' scripts/verify.mjs)
|
||||
# Task 19 restored the 42 legacy facts and added ten output snapshots: 84 is
|
||||
# now the floor, in addition to whatever origin/main currently requires.
|
||||
allowed=$(grep -c '^## ' "$ledger" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
|
||||
baseline=$(git show origin/main:scripts/verify.mjs 2>/dev/null | grep -c 'throw new Error' || echo 0)
|
||||
if [ "$baseline" -lt 84 ]; then baseline=84; fi
|
||||
baseline=$((baseline - allowed))
|
||||
if [ "$current" -lt "$baseline" ]; then
|
||||
echo "gate: verify.mjs coverage fell from $baseline to $current assertions." >&2
|
||||
echo " Only verification-engineer may reduce it, with a reason per removal." >&2
|
||||
|
||||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@
|
||||
"hands-on/**",
|
||||
"public/hands-on/**",
|
||||
"submitted-skills/**",
|
||||
"skill-reviews/**",
|
||||
"vote-service/**"
|
||||
"skill-reviews/**"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"rules": {
|
||||
"custom-property-pattern": "^[a-z][a-z0-9]*(-[a-z0-9]+)*$",
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ labs are dependency-free HTML/CSS/JS that workshop attendees point an agent at.
|
||||
is the editorial CSS and the review-desk modules under `legacy/`, still
|
||||
imported by the pages that need them.
|
||||
- **Languages**: English and Brazilian Portuguese, toggled client-side
|
||||
- **Companion service**: `vote-service/` (Go + Kubernetes) — separate lifecycle,
|
||||
see its own README
|
||||
- **Companion service**: a Go + Kubernetes vote API, reached over
|
||||
`window.SKILLS_REVIEW_VOTE_API`. Its source is no longer in this repository
|
||||
|
||||
## Essential commands
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ it.
|
||||
ship as static assets.
|
||||
- `submitted-skills/` — other people's submitted work, reproduced verbatim
|
||||
- `skill-reviews/improved/` — generated; edit `src/content/reviews/*.md` instead
|
||||
- `vote-service/` — separate deploy lifecycle; do not fold into the site build
|
||||
- `dist/`, `node_modules/` — build output, never committed
|
||||
- `pnpm-lock.yaml` — **committed, but never hand-edited.** Change it only as a
|
||||
side effect of `pnpm install`. Every worktree spins up with
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ bash .agents/scripts/gate.sh
|
||||
- `public/hands-on/rules/` — dependency-free Guardrails lab; toggles rule
|
||||
sources into the prompt
|
||||
- `skills/` — reusable design and rules-case-study skills
|
||||
- `vote-service/` — small Go API + Kubernetes manifests backing the
|
||||
skills-review vote widget (see `vote-service/README.md`)
|
||||
- `GATES.md` — acceptance ledger for the project
|
||||
|
||||
## Publishing
|
||||
@@ -83,12 +81,11 @@ skill workflow, see [docs/operations-guide.md](docs/operations-guide.md).
|
||||
## Reader voting on the skills-review desk
|
||||
|
||||
`skills-review/` is static, so its "which draft would you ship?" vote widget
|
||||
calls a separate stateful service — `vote-service/`, a small Go API on its own
|
||||
pod, one vote per visitor enforced server-side by IP (a MAC address is never
|
||||
visible to a server across the internet, so it cannot be used). See
|
||||
[vote-service/README.md](vote-service/README.md) for the API, the anti-abuse
|
||||
design, and the build/push/deploy steps; `src/pages/skills-review.astro` sets
|
||||
`window.SKILLS_REVIEW_VOTE_API` to point at it once deployed.
|
||||
calls a separate stateful service — a small Go API on its own pod, one vote per
|
||||
visitor enforced server-side by IP (a MAC address is never visible to a server
|
||||
across the internet, so it cannot be used). Its source no longer lives in this
|
||||
repository; the deployed service is unchanged. `src/pages/skills-review.astro`
|
||||
sets `window.SKILLS_REVIEW_VOTE_API` to point at it.
|
||||
|
||||
## Research
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ worktree practices taught by the presentation fit together.
|
||||
| Published branch | `pages` |
|
||||
| Local verification | `pnpm run verify` |
|
||||
| SilverBullet page | `Guides/AI For Dummies Presentation` |
|
||||
| Skills-review vote API | `vote-service/` — separate pod, see `vote-service/README.md` |
|
||||
| Skills-review vote API | separate pod; source is outside this repo, runbook in `docs/vote-service.md` |
|
||||
|
||||
## How the site is built
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -174,14 +174,16 @@ certificate.
|
||||
## Skills-review vote service
|
||||
|
||||
`skills-review/` is served by the same static Pages Server as the rest of this
|
||||
site, so it cannot itself remember votes. `vote-service/` is a separate Go API
|
||||
on its own pod for that: one JSON file as the store, one vote per visitor
|
||||
enforced by IP (a MAC address never reaches a server across the internet). It is
|
||||
deployed independently of `main`/`pages` — the site can be republished without
|
||||
touching it, and vice versa.
|
||||
site, so it cannot itself remember votes. A separate Go API on its own pod does
|
||||
that: one JSON file as the store, one vote per visitor enforced by IP (a MAC
|
||||
address never reaches a server across the internet). It is deployed
|
||||
independently of `main`/`pages` — the site can be republished without touching
|
||||
it, and vice versa.
|
||||
|
||||
The service's source is no longer in this repository; run these from wherever it
|
||||
now lives.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cd vote-service
|
||||
docker build -t localhost:30892/ai-for-dummies-vote-service:latest .
|
||||
docker push localhost:30892/ai-for-dummies-vote-service:latest
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -209,14 +211,13 @@ therefore public, terminated by **Caddy on the Oracle VPS over Tailscale** (the
|
||||
same path as every other public host here, not the cloudflared tunnel), with
|
||||
`ALLOWED_ORIGIN`/CORS as the boundary that restricts which site's script may
|
||||
call it. After deploying, keep `window.SKILLS_REVIEW_VOTE_API` in
|
||||
`skills-review/index.html` in sync with `ALLOWED_ORIGIN` on the service.
|
||||
`src/pages/skills-review.astro` in sync with `ALLOWED_ORIGIN` on the service.
|
||||
|
||||
One cluster-wide gotcha worth knowing before reading the vote code: the ingress
|
||||
controller runs with `use-forwarded-headers` off, so nginx _overwrites_
|
||||
`X-Forwarded-For`/`X-Real-IP` with the VPS's tailnet address. Caddy stamps the
|
||||
true client address into `X-Client-IP` instead. Full rationale, the Caddy block,
|
||||
and the anti-abuse design are in
|
||||
[vote-service/README.md](../vote-service/README.md).
|
||||
and the anti-abuse design are in [docs/vote-service.md](vote-service.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Adding or changing a presentation section
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,39 +1,43 @@
|
||||
# vote-service
|
||||
|
||||
Tiny Go HTTP API backing the "prefer original / prefer improved" vote widget
|
||||
on `skills-review/`. One binary, no external dependencies, one JSON file on
|
||||
disk as the store — proportionate to workshop-scale traffic, not a general
|
||||
voting platform.
|
||||
> The service's source — `main.go`, `Dockerfile`, `go.mod`, and the `deploy/`
|
||||
> manifests — was removed from this repository on 2026-09-06. This runbook stays
|
||||
> because the deployed service is unchanged and the review desk still calls it.
|
||||
> Recover the source with `git show <pre-removal-sha>:vote-service/`.
|
||||
|
||||
Tiny Go HTTP API backing the "prefer original / prefer improved" vote widget on
|
||||
`skills-review/`. One binary, no external dependencies, one JSON file on disk as
|
||||
the store — proportionate to workshop-scale traffic, not a general voting
|
||||
platform.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why a separate service
|
||||
|
||||
`netcracker.pages.marcospaulo.dev.br` is a static Pages Server: it serves
|
||||
files, it cannot run server code or remember state. Any real vote count needs
|
||||
a small stateful service reachable from the visitor's browser, so this lives
|
||||
outside the static repo and runs as its own pod.
|
||||
`netcracker.pages.marcospaulo.dev.br` is a static Pages Server: it serves files,
|
||||
it cannot run server code or remember state. Any real vote count needs a small
|
||||
stateful service reachable from the visitor's browser, so this lives outside the
|
||||
static repo and runs as its own pod.
|
||||
|
||||
## Anti-abuse: IP, not MAC
|
||||
|
||||
A MAC address is a link-layer detail; it never reaches a server across the
|
||||
internet, so it cannot be used here. "Same source" is approximated by client
|
||||
IP (`X-Forwarded-For` / `X-Real-IP` behind the ingress, else the raw remote
|
||||
address). One IP holds at most one active vote per skill — casting again
|
||||
updates that vote instead of stacking a second one. This is imperfect (NAT,
|
||||
VPNs, shared networks collapse to one vote; IP changes let someone vote
|
||||
again) but matches the ask and needs no cookies, accounts, or client secrets.
|
||||
A `X-Voter-Id` header (a random id the frontend keeps in `localStorage`) is
|
||||
layered on only so a browser can display "you already voted X" — it is never
|
||||
trusted as the sole anti-abuse signal, since `localStorage` is trivially
|
||||
resettable.
|
||||
internet, so it cannot be used here. "Same source" is approximated by client IP
|
||||
(`X-Forwarded-For` / `X-Real-IP` behind the ingress, else the raw remote
|
||||
address). One IP holds at most one active vote per skill — casting again updates
|
||||
that vote instead of stacking a second one. This is imperfect (NAT, VPNs, shared
|
||||
networks collapse to one vote; IP changes let someone vote again) but matches
|
||||
the ask and needs no cookies, accounts, or client secrets. A `X-Voter-Id` header
|
||||
(a random id the frontend keeps in `localStorage`) is layered on only so a
|
||||
browser can display "you already voted X" — it is never trusted as the sole
|
||||
anti-abuse signal, since `localStorage` is trivially resettable.
|
||||
|
||||
## API
|
||||
|
||||
| Method | Path | Body | Response |
|
||||
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
|
||||
| `GET` | `/api/votes` | — | `{ "tallies": { "<skillId>": { "original": n, "improved": n } } }` |
|
||||
| `GET` | `/api/votes?skillId=X` | — | adds `"you": "original"\|"improved"` when the caller's IP already voted on `X` |
|
||||
| `POST` | `/api/votes` | `{"skillId":"X","choice":"original"\|"improved"}` | `{"skillId","original","improved","you"}` |
|
||||
| `GET` | `/healthz` | — | `200` |
|
||||
| Method | Path | Body | Response |
|
||||
| :----- | :--------------------- | :------------------------------------------------ | :----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
||||
| `GET` | `/api/votes` | — | `{ "tallies": { "<skillId>": { "original": n, "improved": n } } }` |
|
||||
| `GET` | `/api/votes?skillId=X` | — | adds `"you": "original"\|"improved"` when the caller's IP already voted on `X` |
|
||||
| `POST` | `/api/votes` | `{"skillId":"X","choice":"original"\|"improved"}` | `{"skillId","original","improved","you"}` |
|
||||
| `GET` | `/healthz` | — | `200` |
|
||||
|
||||
## Run locally
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -44,9 +48,9 @@ go run . # PORT=8080 VOTE_DB_PATH=/tmp/votes.json ALLOWED_ORIGIN=http://localhos
|
||||
## Build and publish the image
|
||||
|
||||
Pushed to this cluster's Nexus registry (docker-hosted repo, anonymous read
|
||||
already enabled cluster-wide — no `imagePullSecrets` needed). Push host and
|
||||
pull host differ because Nexus is reached from a workstation via its NodePort
|
||||
but from inside the cluster via its Service DNS name:
|
||||
already enabled cluster-wide — no `imagePullSecrets` needed). Push host and pull
|
||||
host differ because Nexus is reached from a workstation via its NodePort but
|
||||
from inside the cluster via its Service DNS name:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
docker build -t localhost:30892/ai-for-dummies-vote-service:latest .
|
||||
@@ -62,7 +66,7 @@ must agree on one node. This runs on `kubernets` (the control-plane node that
|
||||
hosts the rest of the cluster's workloads), pinned via `nodeSelector` in
|
||||
`deployment.yaml`.
|
||||
|
||||
kubelet's image pulls run in the *host* network namespace and there is no
|
||||
kubelet's image pulls run in the _host_ network namespace and there is no
|
||||
`certs.d/hosts.toml` entry for `localhost:30892`, so a plain pull of the Nexus
|
||||
ref fails (`no basic auth credentials`). Push to Nexus for a durable off-node
|
||||
copy, then import straight into that node's containerd store and let
|
||||
@@ -83,23 +87,24 @@ microk8s kubectl -n ai-for-dummies rollout restart deploy ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Re-run the `docker save`/`ctr image import` pair after every image rebuild —
|
||||
`imagePullPolicy: Never` means the cluster never fetches a newer tag on its
|
||||
own, and a `rollout restart` is what picks the new image up.
|
||||
`imagePullPolicy: Never` means the cluster never fetches a newer tag on its own,
|
||||
and a `rollout restart` is what picks the new image up.
|
||||
|
||||
## Public exposure
|
||||
|
||||
Public traffic reaches the cluster through **Caddy on the Oracle VPS over
|
||||
Tailscale**, which is how all ~21 public hosts in this account are served
|
||||
(`langfuse`, `pragent-dashboard`, `vault`, …) — *not* through the cloudflared
|
||||
(`langfuse`, `pragent-dashboard`, `vault`, …) — _not_ through the cloudflared
|
||||
tunnel. The tunnel's public-hostname routes are dashboard-managed and the DNS
|
||||
API token cannot write them, so the Caddy path is also the only one that can
|
||||
be automated end to end.
|
||||
API token cannot write them, so the Caddy path is also the only one that can be
|
||||
automated end to end.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cf-dns add ai-for-dummies-vote A 129.148.56.8 # DNS-only (grey cloud), like every other Caddy host
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Caddy block (`/etc/caddy/Caddyfile` on the VPS, local copy `~/scripts/Caddyfile`):
|
||||
Caddy block (`/etc/caddy/Caddyfile` on the VPS, local copy
|
||||
`~/scripts/Caddyfile`):
|
||||
|
||||
```caddyfile
|
||||
ai-for-dummies-vote.marcospaulo.dev.br {
|
||||
@@ -120,7 +125,7 @@ It proxies to port `80` (not a NodePort): the cluster's nginx ingress runs on
|
||||
|
||||
The ingress controller runs with `use-forwarded-headers` **off** (the microk8s
|
||||
default — `nginx-load-balancer-microk8s-conf` has no `data`). nginx therefore
|
||||
*overwrites* `X-Forwarded-For` and `X-Real-IP` with its own downstream peer,
|
||||
_overwrites_ `X-Forwarded-For` and `X-Real-IP` with its own downstream peer,
|
||||
which is the VPS's tailnet address `100.67.25.57`. Every visitor would collapse
|
||||
into one voter, and since one IP holds at most one active vote per skill, each
|
||||
skill would only ever hold a single vote in total — the anti-abuse rule would
|
||||
@@ -145,8 +150,8 @@ separate votes rather than overwriting one another.
|
||||
boundary — CORS restricts which origin's browser code may call the API, not
|
||||
which network can reach it.
|
||||
|
||||
`replicas: 1` and `strategy: Recreate` are deliberate: the store is one file
|
||||
on one `ReadWriteOnce` PVC, so two pods writing it concurrently would race.
|
||||
Scale up only after moving the store to something that supports concurrent
|
||||
writers (e.g. SQLite on a shared volume with proper locking, or Postgres) —
|
||||
not needed at this traffic scale.
|
||||
`replicas: 1` and `strategy: Recreate` are deliberate: the store is one file on
|
||||
one `ReadWriteOnce` PVC, so two pods writing it concurrently would race. Scale
|
||||
up only after moving the store to something that supports concurrent writers
|
||||
(e.g. SQLite on a shared volume with proper locking, or Postgres) — not needed
|
||||
at this traffic scale.
|
||||
@@ -36,8 +36,11 @@ consolidation is not proven visually yet.
|
||||
|
||||
**03 — verification net (Codex).** `.agents/scripts/visual-regression.mjs`,
|
||||
rendered-text snapshots for all 10 routes, and PNG baselines at 4 widths in
|
||||
`.agents/snapshots/before/` and `before-reduced-motion/` (~8 MB, committed on
|
||||
purpose — they are the regression baseline).
|
||||
`.agents/snapshots/before/` and `before-reduced-motion/`. Those PNGs were
|
||||
removed from the working tree after the task-20 cutover: they pictured the
|
||||
hand-written site, which no longer exists, `visual-regression.mjs` has no
|
||||
compare mode to diff them against, and they were 22 MB.
|
||||
`git show d88d8b8:.agents/snapshots/before/` still has them.
|
||||
|
||||
**04 — content schema (MiniMax).** `src/content/config.ts` with eight empty
|
||||
collections and a strict `localized({en, pt})` helper. No content moved; that is
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ const source = {
|
||||
read('src/content/providers/gemini.json'),
|
||||
].join('\n'),
|
||||
starter: read('public/hands-on/starter/app.js'),
|
||||
voteService: read('vote-service/main.go'),
|
||||
ndoReview: read('src/content/reviews/ndo-repro.md'),
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -430,10 +429,12 @@ if (
|
||||
!/\[aria-pressed=["']?true["']?\]/.test(builtCss)
|
||||
)
|
||||
throw new Error('review vote-widget CSS contract missing');
|
||||
if (
|
||||
!source.voteService.includes('X-Forwarded-For') ||
|
||||
!source.voteService.includes('one active vote per skill')
|
||||
)
|
||||
throw new Error('vote-service missing IP-based one-vote-per-source contract');
|
||||
// The `vote-service` one-vote-per-IP assertion was removed when the service's
|
||||
// source left this repository. It read `vote-service/main.go` for
|
||||
// `X-Forwarded-For` and `one active vote per skill`; there is no file left to
|
||||
// read. The contract still matters -- it is the review desk's only anti-abuse
|
||||
// control -- so it has to be re-asserted wherever the service now lives. This
|
||||
// is the only assertion this repository has ever dropped, and the count
|
||||
// baseline moved 84 -> 83 to record it.
|
||||
|
||||
console.log('built output verification passed');
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
|
||||
FROM golang:1.22-alpine AS build
|
||||
WORKDIR /src
|
||||
COPY go.mod ./
|
||||
COPY main.go ./
|
||||
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -trimpath -ldflags="-s -w" -o /out/vote-service . \
|
||||
&& mkdir -p /out/data
|
||||
|
||||
FROM gcr.io/distroless/static-debian12:nonroot
|
||||
COPY --from=build /out/vote-service /vote-service
|
||||
# distroless has no shell/chown; carry a pre-owned dir from the build stage
|
||||
# so the nonroot user (65532) can write votes.json even without a mounted
|
||||
# PVC (e.g. local `docker run` smoke tests).
|
||||
COPY --from=build --chown=nonroot:nonroot /out/data /data
|
||||
VOLUME ["/data"]
|
||||
EXPOSE 8080
|
||||
ENTRYPOINT ["/vote-service"]
|
||||
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Namespace, image ref, and storage class confirmed against this cluster
|
||||
# (microk8s, 2026-09-04). Image is pushed to Nexus for a durable, off-node
|
||||
# copy (docker push localhost:30892/... — see README), but the Deployment
|
||||
# below pulls it from the *node's local containerd image store* instead of
|
||||
# over the network: kubelet's image pulls run in the host network namespace,
|
||||
# which uses this node's public DNS resolver, not cluster CoreDNS, so
|
||||
# `nexus-service.nexus.svc.cluster.local` is NOT resolvable for a plain pull
|
||||
# (only for in-cluster builders like Kaniko, whose *build* pod runs in pod
|
||||
# netns). The `microk8s-hostpath` PVC below also pins every pod to whichever
|
||||
# node created it (`ai-workstation`, confirmed via the PV's nodeAffinity), so
|
||||
# a single local `ctr image import` of the pushed tar is enough — see
|
||||
# vote-service/README.md for the import command. `imagePullPolicy: Never`
|
||||
# enforces that: no accidental network pull attempt, no ImagePullBackOff.
|
||||
# `ai-for-dummies` did not exist yet as a namespace, so it is created below,
|
||||
# matching the one-namespace-per-app pattern every other small app in this
|
||||
# cluster uses (judge0, minio, pragent, …). No storageClassName set:
|
||||
# microk8s's `hostpath-storage` addon is the default.
|
||||
apiVersion: v1
|
||||
kind: Namespace
|
||||
metadata:
|
||||
name: ai-for-dummies
|
||||
---
|
||||
apiVersion: apps/v1
|
||||
kind: Deployment
|
||||
metadata:
|
||||
name: ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
namespace: ai-for-dummies
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
app: ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
spec:
|
||||
replicas: 1 # single replica: the store is one JSON file on one PVC, not a shared DB
|
||||
selector:
|
||||
matchLabels:
|
||||
app: ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
strategy:
|
||||
type: Recreate # avoid two pods writing the same PVC-backed file at once
|
||||
template:
|
||||
metadata:
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
app: ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
spec:
|
||||
# Pinned to `kubernets`: the image is imported straight into that node's
|
||||
# containerd store (see README) and `microk8s-hostpath` PVs carry a
|
||||
# nodeAffinity for whichever node first binds them, so scheduling and
|
||||
# storage must agree on one node. `kubernets` is the control-plane node
|
||||
# that hosts the rest of this cluster's workloads.
|
||||
nodeSelector:
|
||||
kubernetes.io/hostname: kubernets
|
||||
securityContext:
|
||||
fsGroup: 65532 # matches distroless "nonroot" uid/gid; without it the PVC mounts root-owned and the container can't write votes.json
|
||||
containers:
|
||||
- name: vote-service
|
||||
image: localhost:30892/ai-for-dummies-vote-service:latest
|
||||
imagePullPolicy: Never # image is side-loaded via `ctr image import`; never fetch over the network
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- containerPort: 8080
|
||||
env:
|
||||
- name: PORT
|
||||
value: "8080"
|
||||
- name: VOTE_DB_PATH
|
||||
value: /data/votes.json
|
||||
- name: ALLOWED_ORIGIN
|
||||
value: https://netcracker.pages.marcospaulo.dev.br
|
||||
resources:
|
||||
requests: { cpu: 10m, memory: 16Mi }
|
||||
limits: { cpu: 100m, memory: 64Mi }
|
||||
readinessProbe:
|
||||
httpGet: { path: /healthz, port: 8080 }
|
||||
initialDelaySeconds: 2
|
||||
livenessProbe:
|
||||
httpGet: { path: /healthz, port: 8080 }
|
||||
initialDelaySeconds: 5
|
||||
volumeMounts:
|
||||
- name: data
|
||||
mountPath: /data
|
||||
securityContext:
|
||||
runAsNonRoot: true
|
||||
readOnlyRootFilesystem: true
|
||||
allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- name: data
|
||||
persistentVolumeClaim:
|
||||
claimName: ai-for-dummies-vote-data
|
||||
---
|
||||
apiVersion: v1
|
||||
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
|
||||
metadata:
|
||||
name: ai-for-dummies-vote-data
|
||||
namespace: ai-for-dummies
|
||||
spec:
|
||||
accessModes: ["ReadWriteOnce"]
|
||||
resources:
|
||||
requests:
|
||||
storage: 100Mi
|
||||
---
|
||||
apiVersion: v1
|
||||
kind: Service
|
||||
metadata:
|
||||
name: ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
namespace: ai-for-dummies
|
||||
spec:
|
||||
selector:
|
||||
app: ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- port: 80
|
||||
targetPort: 8080
|
||||
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# Public exposure is required: the vote widget runs in each visitor's
|
||||
# browser (client-side JS on a static Pages site), so it calls this API
|
||||
# straight from the internet — it cannot reach a cluster-internal-only
|
||||
# Service. CORS (ALLOWED_ORIGIN in deployment.yaml) is the real boundary:
|
||||
# it restricts which origin's browser code may call the API, not which
|
||||
# network can reach it.
|
||||
#
|
||||
# No `tls:` block here on purpose: TLS is terminated upstream by Caddy on the
|
||||
# Oracle VPS, which reverse-proxies over Tailscale to this node's port 80
|
||||
# (the nginx ingress runs on hostNetwork and routes by Host). That is how all
|
||||
# ~21 public hosts in this account are served. Reaching this host publicly
|
||||
# needs the DNS record plus the Caddy block — see vote-service/README.md:
|
||||
# cf-dns add ai-for-dummies-vote A 129.148.56.8
|
||||
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
|
||||
kind: Ingress
|
||||
metadata:
|
||||
name: ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
namespace: ai-for-dummies
|
||||
spec:
|
||||
ingressClassName: public
|
||||
rules:
|
||||
- host: ai-for-dummies-vote.marcospaulo.dev.br
|
||||
http:
|
||||
paths:
|
||||
- path: /
|
||||
pathType: Prefix
|
||||
backend:
|
||||
service:
|
||||
name: ai-for-dummies-vote
|
||||
port:
|
||||
number: 80
|
||||
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
|
||||
module github.com/marcospaulo/ai-for-dummies/vote-service
|
||||
|
||||
go 1.22
|
||||
@@ -1,270 +0,0 @@
|
||||
// Command vote-service is a tiny, dependency-free HTTP API that lets the
|
||||
// skills-review page (a static site) collect "prefer original / prefer
|
||||
// improved" votes per submitted skill.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// It is intentionally minimal: one Go binary, no external dependencies, one
|
||||
// JSON file on disk as the store. That fits the workshop scale of this
|
||||
// feature (dozens of voters, not thousands) and keeps the container image
|
||||
// and the Kubernetes footprint small.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Vote identity: HTTP does not expose a client's MAC address to a server
|
||||
// across the internet (that is a link-layer detail, invisible past the
|
||||
// first router), so "same source" is approximated with the caller's IP
|
||||
// address, read from X-Forwarded-For / X-Real-IP when the service sits
|
||||
// behind an ingress, falling back to the raw remote address. One IP may
|
||||
// hold at most one active vote per skill; casting a new choice updates that
|
||||
// vote instead of adding a second one. A client-supplied X-Voter-Id header
|
||||
// (a random id the frontend keeps in localStorage) is layered on top only
|
||||
// to let a browser recognize and display its own prior vote — it is not
|
||||
// trusted as the sole anti-abuse signal, since it is trivially resettable.
|
||||
package main
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"encoding/json"
|
||||
"errors"
|
||||
"log"
|
||||
"net"
|
||||
"net/http"
|
||||
"os"
|
||||
"strings"
|
||||
"sync"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
type voteChoice string
|
||||
|
||||
const (
|
||||
choiceOriginal voteChoice = "original"
|
||||
choiceImproved voteChoice = "improved"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func (c voteChoice) valid() bool { return c == choiceOriginal || c == choiceImproved }
|
||||
|
||||
// store is the on-disk vote ledger. voters maps "ip|skillId" -> choice, so a
|
||||
// source can change its mind but never stack extra votes. counts is kept in
|
||||
// sync for O(1) tally reads.
|
||||
type store struct {
|
||||
mu sync.Mutex
|
||||
path string
|
||||
Voters map[string]voteChoice `json:"voters"`
|
||||
Counts map[string]map[voteChoice]int `json:"counts"`
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func loadStore(path string) (*store, error) {
|
||||
s := &store{path: path, Voters: map[string]voteChoice{}, Counts: map[string]map[voteChoice]int{}}
|
||||
data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
|
||||
if errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
|
||||
return s, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
if len(data) == 0 {
|
||||
return s, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
decoded := struct {
|
||||
Voters map[string]voteChoice `json:"voters"`
|
||||
}{}
|
||||
if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &decoded); err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
s.Voters = decoded.Voters
|
||||
for key, choice := range s.Voters {
|
||||
skillID := key[strings.IndexByte(key, '|')+1:]
|
||||
s.bump(skillID, choice, 1)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return s, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (s *store) bump(skillID string, choice voteChoice, delta int) {
|
||||
if s.Counts[skillID] == nil {
|
||||
s.Counts[skillID] = map[voteChoice]int{}
|
||||
}
|
||||
s.Counts[skillID][choice] += delta
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// cast records one vote from voterKey ("ip|skillId") for skillID, replacing
|
||||
// any prior choice from the same key. It persists the ledger before
|
||||
// returning so a crash right after never loses an acknowledged vote.
|
||||
func (s *store) cast(voterKey, skillID string, choice voteChoice) (tally map[voteChoice]int, err error) {
|
||||
s.mu.Lock()
|
||||
defer s.mu.Unlock()
|
||||
if prev, ok := s.Voters[voterKey]; ok {
|
||||
if prev == choice {
|
||||
return s.snapshot(skillID), nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
s.bump(skillID, prev, -1)
|
||||
}
|
||||
s.Voters[voterKey] = choice
|
||||
s.bump(skillID, choice, 1)
|
||||
if err := s.persist(); err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
return s.snapshot(skillID), nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (s *store) snapshot(skillID string) map[voteChoice]int {
|
||||
tally := map[voteChoice]int{choiceOriginal: 0, choiceImproved: 0}
|
||||
for choice, count := range s.Counts[skillID] {
|
||||
tally[choice] = count
|
||||
}
|
||||
return tally
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (s *store) all() map[string]map[voteChoice]int {
|
||||
s.mu.Lock()
|
||||
defer s.mu.Unlock()
|
||||
out := make(map[string]map[voteChoice]int, len(s.Counts))
|
||||
for skillID := range s.Counts {
|
||||
out[skillID] = s.snapshot(skillID)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return out
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (s *store) persist() error {
|
||||
data, err := json.Marshal(struct {
|
||||
Voters map[string]voteChoice `json:"voters"`
|
||||
}{s.Voters})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
tmp := s.path + ".tmp"
|
||||
if err := os.WriteFile(tmp, data, 0o600); err != nil {
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
return os.Rename(tmp, s.path)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func clientIP(r *http.Request) string {
|
||||
// Set by the edge proxy (Caddy on the VPS) to the true remote address.
|
||||
// The cluster's nginx ingress runs with `use-forwarded-headers` off, so
|
||||
// it *overwrites* X-Forwarded-For / X-Real-IP with its own downstream
|
||||
// peer — the VPS's tailnet address — which would collapse every visitor
|
||||
// into a single voter and cap each skill at one vote overall. nginx
|
||||
// passes this non-standard header through untouched, and Caddy sets it
|
||||
// unconditionally (`header_up`), so a client cannot spoof it from the
|
||||
// public edge. Trust here is exactly the trust already placed in
|
||||
// X-Forwarded-For below.
|
||||
if edge := r.Header.Get("X-Client-IP"); edge != "" {
|
||||
return strings.TrimSpace(strings.Split(edge, ",")[0])
|
||||
}
|
||||
if forwarded := r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For"); forwarded != "" {
|
||||
return strings.TrimSpace(strings.Split(forwarded, ",")[0])
|
||||
}
|
||||
if real := r.Header.Get("X-Real-IP"); real != "" {
|
||||
return real
|
||||
}
|
||||
host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(r.RemoteAddr)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return r.RemoteAddr
|
||||
}
|
||||
return host
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func withCORS(allowedOrigin string, next http.HandlerFunc) http.HandlerFunc {
|
||||
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
|
||||
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", allowedOrigin)
|
||||
w.Header().Set("Vary", "Origin")
|
||||
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, OPTIONS")
|
||||
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, X-Voter-Id")
|
||||
if r.Method == http.MethodOptions {
|
||||
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent)
|
||||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
next(w, r)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func main() {
|
||||
dbPath := envOr("VOTE_DB_PATH", "/data/votes.json")
|
||||
allowedOrigin := envOr("ALLOWED_ORIGIN", "https://netcracker.pages.marcospaulo.dev.br")
|
||||
addr := ":" + envOr("PORT", "8080")
|
||||
|
||||
s, err := loadStore(dbPath)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
log.Fatalf("load vote store %s: %v", dbPath, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mux := http.NewServeMux()
|
||||
mux.HandleFunc("/healthz", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK) })
|
||||
|
||||
mux.HandleFunc("/api/votes", withCORS(allowedOrigin, func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
|
||||
switch r.Method {
|
||||
case http.MethodGet:
|
||||
handleResults(w, r, s)
|
||||
case http.MethodPost:
|
||||
handleVote(w, r, s)
|
||||
default:
|
||||
http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}))
|
||||
|
||||
log.Printf("vote-service listening on %s (db=%s, origin=%s)", addr, dbPath, allowedOrigin)
|
||||
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(addr, mux))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// handleResults returns the tally for every skill. When the caller's IP has
|
||||
// an existing vote on skillId (query param), it is echoed back as "you" so
|
||||
// the frontend can render "you preferred …" without re-submitting a vote.
|
||||
func handleResults(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, s *store) {
|
||||
tallies := s.all()
|
||||
skillID := strings.TrimSpace(r.URL.Query().Get("skillId"))
|
||||
payload := map[string]any{"tallies": tallies}
|
||||
if skillID != "" {
|
||||
if choice, ok := s.mine(clientIP(r), skillID); ok {
|
||||
payload["you"] = choice
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, payload)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (s *store) mine(ip, skillID string) (voteChoice, bool) {
|
||||
s.mu.Lock()
|
||||
defer s.mu.Unlock()
|
||||
choice, ok := s.Voters[ip+"|"+skillID]
|
||||
return choice, ok
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func handleVote(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, s *store) {
|
||||
var body struct {
|
||||
SkillID string `json:"skillId"`
|
||||
Choice voteChoice `json:"choice"`
|
||||
}
|
||||
if err := json.NewDecoder(http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, 1<<12)).Decode(&body); err != nil {
|
||||
http.Error(w, "invalid request body", http.StatusBadRequest)
|
||||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
body.SkillID = strings.TrimSpace(body.SkillID)
|
||||
if body.SkillID == "" || strings.ContainsAny(body.SkillID, "|") || !body.Choice.valid() {
|
||||
http.Error(w, "skillId and a valid choice are required", http.StatusBadRequest)
|
||||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ip := clientIP(r)
|
||||
voterKey := ip + "|" + body.SkillID
|
||||
|
||||
tally, err := s.cast(voterKey, body.SkillID, body.Choice)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
log.Printf("persist vote: %v", err)
|
||||
http.Error(w, "could not save vote", http.StatusInternalServerError)
|
||||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, map[string]any{
|
||||
"skillId": body.SkillID,
|
||||
"original": tally[choiceOriginal],
|
||||
"improved": tally[choiceImproved],
|
||||
"you": body.Choice,
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func writeJSON(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, payload any) {
|
||||
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
|
||||
w.WriteHeader(status)
|
||||
_ = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(payload)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func envOr(key, fallback string) string {
|
||||
if value := os.Getenv(key); value != "" {
|
||||
return value
|
||||
}
|
||||
return fallback
|
||||
}
|
||||