Ten git worktrees each carried their own 225 MB node_modules (1.1 GB across five) and paid 11s per `npm ci`. pnpm hardlinks from a shared store: the same five worktrees cost ~250 MB total, and a fresh install is 4s. What changed beyond the mechanical rename: - `overrides` moved to `pnpm-workspace.yaml`. pnpm 11 does not read the `pnpm` field in package.json *or* npm's top-level `overrides`, and it fails silently — the vite/defu/language-server pins would have quietly stopped applying. - Build scripts are blocked by default in pnpm; esbuild and sharp are allowed explicitly via `allowBuilds` (renamed from `onlyBuiltDependencies` in 11). - `packageManager` + `engines` pin the toolchain. - gate.sh rejects a package-lock.json/yarn.lock/bun.lock outright, so an agent running `npm install` out of habit fails loudly instead of building a second, divergent dependency tree. - CI bootstraps pnpm with `npm install --global pnpm@11.25.0` rather than corepack (unbundled as of Node 25) or pnpm/action-setup (this self-hosted act-runner has never run a job; fetching a third-party action is not something to discover on the first one). Two pre-existing CI bugs fixed while in the file: - the gate installed with `npm install --package-lock=false`, which discarded the lockfile the previous session had just fixed. - the visual-regression step imported `playwright`, which is not a dependency, and `visual-regression.mjs` has no compare mode anyway — in CI it overwrote its own baselines and passed unconditionally. Removed with a comment; it comes back when it can diff. The `publish` job is now manual (`workflow_dispatch`). During the migration dist/ holds three HTML files against the live pages branch's ten, so publishing on every push to main would take the site down to a stub. Restore at task 20. HANDOVER.md's incident log still says npm where it describes what happened at the time; that is history, not a missed rename. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Context: publishing, and what a build step changes
How it works today
The Gitea Pages Server serves the pages branch tree directly. There is no
build. main and pages end up with byte-identical trees; pages exists only
because the Pages Server publishes a branch, not a directory.
Live at https://netcracker.pages.marcospaulo.dev.br/ai-for-dummies/.
Full procedure, including the fact that merge --ff-only main fails (the
histories diverged), is in
../../docs/operations-guide.md.
What Astro changes
Astro emits dist/. The Pages Server cannot run a build, so something has to
put built output on pages. Pick one, deliberately, in task 01:
| Option | How | Cost |
|---|---|---|
A. Build locally, commit dist/ to pages |
pnpm run build, copy dist/* into the pages worktree, commit |
pages stops being "the exact source". Diffs become unreadable. Publishing depends on one workstation. Simple, no new infra. |
B. Gitea Actions builds and pushes pages |
workflow on main → pnpm install --frozen-lockfile && pnpm run build → force-push dist/ to pages |
pages becomes a machine-owned branch (force-push is fine because nothing else writes it). Needs the act-runner to be healthy. Recommended. |
| C. Serve from a container instead | drop Pages Server for an nginx pod behind the existing ingress | most control, most infra, changes the URL story |
Recommended: B, with A as the documented manual fallback for when the runner
is down. Note the known failure mode: this Gitea's act-runner registration lives
in an emptyDir, so a pod restart silently kills CI until re-registered. The
runbook must say "if the site stopped updating, check the runner first".
Whichever you pick, docs/operations-guide.md must be rewritten in the same
task — it currently promises pages is "the exact published source", and that
stops being true under A and B.
Base path
The site is served from a subdirectory: /ai-for-dummies/. Astro needs
base: '/ai-for-dummies' in astro.config.mjs, and every internal link must go
through import.meta.env.BASE_URL or Astro's <a href={...}> helpers rather
than a hand-written absolute /models/.
This is the single most likely source of "works locally, 404s in production" in
this migration. Verify it on the real host, not just pnpm run preview.
Verification before you call it published
curl -sS -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}\n' \
"https://netcracker.pages.marcospaulo.dev.br/ai-for-dummies/?v=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"
The ?v= cache-buster matters: the Pages Server caches, and a stale 200 looks
exactly like a successful deploy. Check one nested route
(/ai-for-dummies/skills-review/) and one static asset too — the base-path bug
shows up on assets first.